Listed below are the common myths followed by the facts of reverse mortgages that will bring clarity and assist you in making the most informed decision.
MYTH
If you take out a reverse mortgage loan your children won't be left with any of the home equity.
FACT
While the amount of equity typically decreases over time with a reverse mortgage, it doesn't mean there will be no equity left when the last borrower dies. There are several factors that go into how much equity will be left, such as home appreciation, length of the loan, and optional monthly payments. There can still be equity left for your children.
MYTH
A reverse mortgage requires that you make monthly mortgage payments.
FACT
While you can choose to make mortgage payments, they are not required with a reverse mortgage. The borrower is still responsible to maintain the property, pay property taxes, homeowners insurance, flood insurance, and homeowners association dues (if applicable).¹
MYTH
You are not allowed to sell your home if you have a reverse mortgage.
FACT
You can sell your home if you wish and - just like any other mortgage loan - you must pay off the reverse mortgage at closing. There are also no prepayment penalties if you choose to pay off your loan early or make loan payments.
MYTH
I’m not eligible because I don’t have enough income.
FACT
No. You don’t have to earn a certain amount of money. Rather, you need to show you have the financial ability and willingness to pay your ongoing property taxes, homeowners insurance, and other property-related expenses.
Some Additional HECM Loan / Reverse Mortgage Loan Facts
- Many retirees use a reverse mortgage.
- A reverse mortgage allows older homeowners to access a portion of the value of their home.
- A reverse mortgage is a specialized loan for homeowners 62 and older.
- A reverse mortgage is eligible only for the borrower’s primary or principal residence.
- Reverse mortgages that are FHA-insured (Home Equity Conversion Mortgages) are insured by the Federal Housing Administration providing protection for both borrowers, lenders and beneficiaries.
- HUD counseling (from an independent HUD-approved third-party counselor) is required prior to the borrower incurring any costs associated with the loan.
- The cash or proceeds you receive from a reverse mortgage typically are not subject to individual income taxation. However, we suggest you consult your tax advisor to provide guidance for your particular situation.²
- Reverse mortgage proceeds could affect government needs-based programs such as Medicaid and Medi-Cal. Those receiving such benefits should consult a professional before obtaining a reverse mortgage.
- A reverse mortgage loan is secured by a mortgage on the home and failure to comply with loan terms could result in foreclosure.
- It’s a specialized loan. However, program rates, fees, terms, and conditions are not available in all states and are subject to change.
¹There are some circumstances that will cause the loan to mature and the balance to become due and payable. The borrower is still responsible for paying property taxes, homeowner’s insurance and maintaining the property to HUD standards. Failure to do so could make the loan due and payable. Credit is subject to age, income standards, credit history, and property qualifications. Program rates, fees, terms, and conditions are not available in all states and subject to change.
²Borrowers should seek professional tax advice regarding reverse mortgage proceeds.
